A Multidisciplinary Approach Integrating Emergy Analysis and Process Modeling for Agricultural Systems Sustainable Management—Coffee Farm Validation
نویسندگان
چکیده
Agricultural production operates via the existing relationships between nature and economy. Its sustainable development requires tools that provide a broad vision of energy flows intervene in these systems, to support decision-making process management. To quantify environmental resources economic inputs involved, emergy analysis has been used, as well modeling, make detailed record system inputs. The research aim is propose multidisciplinary approach integrates modeling agricultural promoting their This was validated Los Naranjos coffee farm Popayán, Colombia, during years 2018–2020. results show achieved its best performance more 2020, producing 1693 kg/ha green coffee, with lowest Unit Emergy Value (UEV; 1.12 × 106 seJ/J) highest Sustainability Index (0.24), for three analyzed. In addition, natural contribute approximately 27% total emergy, those from economy 73%. conclusion, this allows precise complete system’s flows, significant uses, sources at each stage, helping establish basis an management system. We consider proposed tool would help any system, implementation comparison various contexts be important.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2071-1050']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148931